{"id":9004,"date":"2025-11-28T01:25:43","date_gmt":"2025-11-28T01:25:43","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.omch.com\/?p=9004"},"modified":"2025-11-28T01:25:44","modified_gmt":"2025-11-28T01:25:44","slug":"ai-in-industrial-automation","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.omch.com\/vi\/ai-in-industrial-automation\/","title":{"rendered":"Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o trong t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p: X\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u t\u1eeb l\u1edbp ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng"},"content":{"rendered":"

Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u1eadt l\u00fd c\u1ee7a Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o trong c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec7n \u0111ang tr\u1ea3i qua m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i mang t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u201ct\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng, linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sai s\u00f3t\u201d, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI), Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt (IoT) v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n bi\u00ean. Theo ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn: Precedence Research d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng AI to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t $2.46 ngh\u00ecn t\u1ef7 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2030, ri\u00eang l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u1ebd m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng k\u00e9p h\u00e0ng n\u0103m (CAGR) l\u00e0 27.8% (Ngu\u1ed3n: Precedence Research<\/a><\/em>). S\u1ef1 gia t\u0103ng n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u01a1n thu\u1ea7n l\u00e0 do y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ea7u c\u01a1; n\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 r\u00f5 r\u1ec7t. Theo b\u00e1o c\u00e1o c\u1ee7a IoT Analytics, b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n (PdM) hi\u1ec7n chi\u1ebfm 32% t\u1ed5ng \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng gi\u1ea3m th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb t\u1eeb 20\u201350% (Ngu\u1ed3n: IoT Analytics<\/a><\/em>). H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) \u0111\u00e3 n\u00e2ng t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n l\u1ed7i l\u00ean tr\u00ean 95%, trong khi tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o t\u1ea1o sinh (Generative AI) \u0111ang c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng h\u00f3a quy tr\u00ecnh thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf, trong m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p gi\u00fap r\u00fat ng\u1eafn chu k\u1ef3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n t\u1eeb v\u00e0i tu\u1ea7n xu\u1ed1ng ch\u1ec9 c\u00f2n v\u00e0i ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y chuy\u1ec3n t\u1eeb c\u00e1c d\u1ef1 \u00e1n th\u00ed \u0111i\u1ec3m quy m\u00f4 nh\u1ecf sang c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n \u201cTr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) + B\u1ea3n sao k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 (Digital Twin)\u201d, vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111\u00e3 n\u1eb1m trong t\u1ea7m tay. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y h\u1ee9a h\u1eb9n m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ed9t th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf r\u1ea5t \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n v\u00e0 c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qua trong c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn hi\u1ec7n nay v\u1ec1 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng AI trong t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0: ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c l\u1eabn nhau.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 t\u00ecnh h\u00ecnh ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 tham kh\u1ea3o c\u00e1c b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean blog sau \u0111\u00e2y:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ngu\u1ed3n t\u00e0i nguy\u00ean<\/td>Ch\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec1 tr\u1ecdng t\u00e2m<\/td>Li\u00ean k\u1ebft<\/td><\/tr>
IBM<\/td>T\u1ed5ng quan chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) trong ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t<\/td>\u0110\u1ecdc b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft<\/a><\/td><\/tr>
Aeologic<\/td>H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn tri\u1ec3n khai t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc<\/td>\u0110\u1ecdc h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn<\/a><\/td><\/tr>
Medium (Eastgate)<\/td>Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1c ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p<\/td>\u0110\u1ecdc b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft<\/a><\/td><\/tr>
Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch IoT<\/td>Nh\u1eefng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch v\u00e0 xu h\u01b0\u1edbng th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/td>\u0110\u1ecdc b\u00e1o c\u00e1o<\/a><\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

S\u1ef1 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi \u0111i s\u00e2u v\u00e0o c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt, ch\u00fang ta c\u1ea7n th\u1eeba nh\u1eadn s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u1ee7a l\u1edbp ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m. Trong nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u00f4ng minh hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i, ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh trung \u01b0\u01a1ng, bao qu\u00e1t m\u1ecdi th\u1ee9 t\u1eeb c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y (machine learning) th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c m\u00e1y t\u00ednh cho \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n gi\u00fap d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb. N\u00f3 c\u00f2n m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh Digital Twins \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 m\u00f4 ph\u1ecfng quy tr\u00ecnh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u00e0 logic t\u00ednh to\u00e1n bi\u00ean ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho vi\u1ec7c ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c. H\u1ec7 sinh th\u00e1i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 n\u00e0y ch\u1ecbu tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c lu\u1ed3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c thi lu\u1ed3ng logic tinh vi c\u1ee7a to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i sang m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ecbnh ngh\u0129a b\u1eb1ng ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m hi\u1ebfm khi di\u1ec5n ra su\u00f4n s\u1ebb. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt: \u201ct\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng\u201d \u01b0u ti\u00ean s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e2u d\u00e0i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n, trong khi \u201ct\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m\u201d \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 tri\u1ec3n khai li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn khi c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 PLC truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea3i th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng m\u1edbi. C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t s\u00e2u s\u1eafc v\u1ec1 v\u0103n h\u00f3a v\u00e0 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt: \u201ct\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng\u201d \u01b0u ti\u00ean s\u1ef1 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh l\u00e2u d\u00e0i v\u00e0 c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m ho\u00e0n thi\u1ec7n, trong khi \u201ct\u01b0 duy ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m\u201d \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n ph\u1ed1i li\u00ean t\u1ee5c. S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o ra m\u00e2u thu\u1eabn khi c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 PLC truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea3i h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y, b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 v\u1ec1 k\u1ef9 n\u0103ng. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p kh\u00f3 kh\u0103n trong vi\u1ec7c th\u00edch \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi c\u00e1c chu k\u1ef3 ROI d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m trong khi ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i ph\u00f3 v\u1edbi c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u1ec1 ch\u1ee7 quy\u1ec1n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u v\u00e0 tr\u00e1ch nhi\u1ec7m b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Do vi\u1ec7c tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng nh\u00e2n t\u00e0i \u0111a n\u0103ng, nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi th\u00e0nh th\u1ea1o c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c giao th\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p l\u1eabn ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u00f4 c\u00f9ng l\u1edbn, c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng t\u1ef1 m\u00ecnh \u0111i tr\u00ean con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng n\u00e0y. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, c\u00e1ch ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 cung c\u1ea5p gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p chuy\u00ean bi\u1ec7t. Thay v\u00ec x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u, h\u00e3y t\u1eadn d\u1ee5ng chuy\u00ean m\u00f4n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00f3 uy t\u00edn, nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 thu h\u1eb9p kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch gi\u1eefa CNTT v\u00e0 OT.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tuy nhi\u00ean, tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 ph\u00e9p m\u00e0u. \u0110\u00f3 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng logic ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o kh\u1ed1i l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3. T\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a th\u00f4ng minh s\u1ebd th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i n\u1ebfu c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn tr\u00ean d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c ho\u1eb7c ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. \u0110\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u00f4ng minh, kh\u00f4ng nh\u1ea5t thi\u1ebft ph\u1ea3i tuy\u1ec3n d\u1ee5ng ngay m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, m\u00e0 tr\u01b0\u1edbc ti\u00ean c\u1ea7n b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c ki\u1ec3m tra k\u1ef9 l\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u00e1c chi ti\u1ebft nh\u01b0 bu-l\u00f4ng, \u0111ai \u1ed1c, c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng t\u1eafc \u2013 nh\u1eefng y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 gi\u00fap d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

T\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n l\u1ea1i th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i khi kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Khoa h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y t\u00ednh c\u00f3 m\u1ed9t ti\u00ean \u0111\u1ec1 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng, \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean l\u00fd GIGO: Garbage In, Garbage Out (D\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o r\u00e1c, d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u ra r\u00e1c). M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng n\u00e0y \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 t\u1eeb thu\u1edf s\u01a1 khai c\u1ee7a l\u1ecbch s\u1eed m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 ch\u01b0a bao gi\u1edd tr\u1edf n\u00ean ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p h\u01a1n bao gi\u1edd h\u1ebft nh\u01b0 trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i h\u1ecdc m\u00e1y v\u00e0 s\u1ef1 k\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o. S\u1ef1 kh\u00e1c bi\u1ec7t c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n gi\u1eefa l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o x\u00e1c su\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n nay n\u1eb1m \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. M\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n logic l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh (PLC) truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u1eabn logic nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t; n\u00f3 mang t\u00ednh nh\u1ecb ph\u00e2n, b\u1ec1n b\u1ec9 v\u00e0 kh\u00e1 linh ho\u1ea1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o \u2014 d\u00f9 d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean h\u1ecdc t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng s\u00e2u, h\u1ecdc t\u0103ng c\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c s\u00e2u hay t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a Bayes \u2014 \u0111\u1ec1u t\u00ecm ki\u1ebfm c\u00e1c m\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u01a1ng quan v\u00e0 m\u1eabu h\u00ecnh tinh t\u1ebf trong d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 chi\u1ec1u cao, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t l\u00e0 trong c\u00e1c m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9ng. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ph\u1ea3i ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ph\u1ea3i linh ho\u1ea1t. N\u1ebfu qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 sai s\u00f3t do ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn k\u00e9m, th\u00ec ngay c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng b\u1ea3n sao k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t c\u0169ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3n \u00e1nh \u0111\u00fang th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Chi ph\u00ed ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n c\u1ee7a nhi\u1ec5u t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Ti\u1ebfng \u1ed3n t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u l\u00e0 k\u1ebb th\u00f9 \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean v\u00e0 nguy hi\u1ec3m nh\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI). M\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111i\u1ec7n trong c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec7n nay r\u1ea5t h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n v\u00e0 kh\u00f3 c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n t\u1eebng b\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 n\u1eb7ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u1eaft li\u00ean t\u1ee5c, g\u00e2y ra d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u1edfi \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u1edbn; c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 bi\u1ebfn t\u1ea7n (VFD) c\u1eaft \u0111\u1ee9t d\u1ea1ng s\u00f3ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9; v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb h\u00e0n t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c tia l\u1eeda \u0111i\u1ec7n. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec1u g\u00e2y ra r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u nhi\u1ec5u \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb (EMI) v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec5u t\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 v\u00f4 tuy\u1ebfn (RFI).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tr\u1eeb khi c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 ngu\u1ed3n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng trong h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c che ch\u1eafn, n\u1ed1i \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea7y \u0111\u1ee7 ho\u1eb7c s\u1edf h\u1eefu m\u1ea1ch \u0111i\u1ec7n b\u00ean trong \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh, nhi\u1ec5u n\u00e0y s\u1ebd lan truy\u1ec1n qua c\u00e1p t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u. Ng\u01b0\u1ee1ng t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u cao c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 c\u0169 b\u1ecf qua c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ec9nh nhi\u1ec5u \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn. Tuy nhi\u00ean, v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n c\u00e1c m\u1ea1ng kh\u00f4ng d\u00e2y c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o \u0111ang ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1ea1ng s\u00f3ng d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 \u1ed5 tr\u1ee5c, th\u00ec dao \u0111\u1ed9ng ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u00f3 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh AI \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u nhi\u1ec5u s\u1ebd c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u00e1i qu\u00e1t h\u00f3a k\u00e9m. T\u1ec7 h\u01a1n n\u1eefa, khi th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n suy lu\u1eadn, m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1ea7m l\u1eabn nhi\u1ec5u \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u1edbi s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y m\u00f3c. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c k\u1ebft qu\u1ea3 d\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00ednh gi\u1ea3 \u2014 d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 khi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 n\u00e0o x\u1ea3y ra. V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn n\u00e0y c\u00f2n tr\u1edf n\u00ean tr\u1ea7m tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n do s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng v\u00e0 t\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a rung \u0111\u1ed9ng; s\u1ef1 tr\u00f4i c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn do gi\u00e3n n\u1edf nhi\u1ec7t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m sai l\u1ec7ch th\u00eam ph\u00e2n t\u00edch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn c\u00e1c kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng. Khi m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI ph\u00e1t c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o qu\u00e1 th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u00f3 s\u1ebd b\u1ecb t\u1eaft \u0111i, v\u00e0 kho\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean v\u00f4 \u00edch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1ec7ch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

V\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 th\u1ee9 hai, nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng h\u01a1n, l\u00e0 hi\u1ec7n t\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1ec7ch d\u1eef li\u1ec7u li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 suy gi\u1ea3m hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c linh ki\u1ec7n. C\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh AI \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean gi\u1ea3 \u0111\u1ecbnh r\u1eb1ng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng t\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh so v\u1edbi d\u1eef li\u1ec7u hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n. Tuy nhi\u00ean, ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng l\u1ea1i b\u1ecb thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t v\u1eadt l\u00fd theo th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

H\u00e3y l\u1ea5y v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 theo d\u00f5i v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a c\u00e1nh tay robot, v\u1eeba th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng robot v\u1eeba ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng th\u00e1ch th\u1ee9c v\u1ec1 t\u00ednh to\u00e1n. Do c\u00e1c chu k\u1ef3 gi\u00e3n n\u1edf nhi\u1ec7t, rung \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00e0m l\u1ecfng gi\u00e1 \u0111\u1ee1 ho\u1eb7c s\u1ef1 l\u00e3o h\u00f3a c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn b\u00ean trong, c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t ch\u1eadm h\u01a1n v\u00e0i mili gi\u00e2y so v\u1edbi khi c\u00f2n m\u1edbi. C\u00f4ng t\u1eafc n\u00e0y v\u1eabn s\u1ebd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng v\u00ec t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn b\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n trong gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n th\u1eddi gian cho ph\u00e9p. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) \u0111ang ph\u00e2n t\u00edch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ho\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec1u ph\u1ed1i c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng robot t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao, s\u1ef1 sai l\u1ec7ch n\u00e0y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n v\u1ec1 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh ho\u1eb7c h\u00e0nh vi c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Khi c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn v\u1eadt l\u00fd \u2013 bao g\u1ed3m c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn, c\u00f4ng t\u1eafc v\u00e0 r\u01a1le \u2013 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i cao v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ch\u1ed1ng ch\u1ecbu m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u00fang s\u1ebd tr\u1edf th\u00e0nh y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 g\u00e2y ra s\u1ef1 kh\u00f4ng ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn. Do \u0111\u00f3, tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c th\u1ea3o lu\u1eadn v\u1ec1 c\u00e1c v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 then ch\u1ed1t li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n, t\u1ed5 ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u00f3 c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i xem x\u00e9t \u0111\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9 tinh khi\u1ebft c\u1ee7a d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. \u0110\u1ed9 tinh khi\u1ebft n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u1ea1o ra t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 v\u1eadt l\u00fd ph\u1ea3i c\u00e0ng \u201cs\u1ea1ch\u201d, ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c v\u00e0 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i cao nh\u1ea5t c\u00f3 th\u1ec3, \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi lu\u00f4n l\u01b0u \u00fd \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng quan tr\u1ecdng cho vi\u1ec7c thu th\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u AI<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

\u0110\u1ec3 hi\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed1i li\u00ean h\u1ec7 s\u00e2u s\u1eafc gi\u1eefa tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p (AI) v\u00e0 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng, ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t ph\u00e9p so s\u00e1nh t\u1eeb l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c sinh h\u1ecdc. C\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 tu\u1ea7n ho\u00e0n c\u1ee7a thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n AI. M\u1ed9t tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 xu\u1ea5t s\u1eafc s\u1ebd v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng n\u1ebfu c\u01a1 th\u1ec3 suy y\u1ebfu, c\u0169ng gi\u1ed1ng nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh AI tinh vi s\u1ebd v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng n\u1ebfu thi\u1ebfu c\u00e1c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u v\u00e0o v\u1eadt l\u00fd \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady \u0111\u1ed3ng th\u1eddi tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u0111\u1ea1o \u0111\u1ee9c. Do \u0111\u00f3, vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng n\u00e0y n\u00ean l\u00e0 giai \u0111o\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i s\u1ed1 n\u00e0o. C\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng AI v\u1eefng m\u1ea1nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ean ba tr\u1ee5 c\u1ed9t ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng cung c\u1ea5p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c cao:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

    \n
  1. \u201cEyes\u201d: C\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

    M\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn \u2014 d\u00f9 l\u00e0 c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng, \u0111i\u1ec7n dung hay quang \u0111i\u1ec7n \u2014 l\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh. Nh\u1eefng c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c n\u00e0y chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1eadt l\u00fd th\u00e0nh c\u00e1c d\u00e3y 1 v\u00e0 0. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI), t\u00ednh l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i l\u00e0 th\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111o quan tr\u1ecdng nh\u1ea5t. Khi c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn kho\u1ea3ng c\u00e1ch k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t \u1edf m\u1ee9c 10 mm h\u00f4m nay nh\u01b0ng chuy\u1ec3n sang 12 mm v\u00e0o ng\u00e0y mai, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI s\u1ebd coi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 b\u1ea5t th\u01b0\u1eddng. \u0110\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 c\u00e1c robot di \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 c\u00e1c t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p, c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i cung c\u1ea5p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u tham chi\u1ebfu ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

      \n
    1. \u201cTr\u00e1i tim\u201d: B\u1ed9 ngu\u1ed3n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

      So v\u1edbi c\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 truy\u1ec1n th\u1ed1ng, c\u00e1c c\u1ed5ng t\u00ednh to\u00e1n bi\u00ean v\u00e0 b\u1ed9 x\u1eed l\u00fd AI d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng h\u00f3c h\u01a1n nhi\u1ec1u. Ch\u00fang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf m\u1ee9c \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p logic th\u1ea5p v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ecbu \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. Ngay c\u1ea3 s\u1ef1 s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p t\u1ea1m th\u1eddi hay nhi\u1ec5u t\u1eeb m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 ngu\u1ed3n chuy\u1ec3n m\u1ea1ch ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng k\u00e9m c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m h\u1ecfng c\u00e1c g\u00f3i d\u1eef li\u1ec7u. C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ngu\u1ed3n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n gi\u1eefa ngu\u1ed3n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t t\u1eeb l\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111i\u1ec7n v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng suy lu\u1eadn nh\u1ea1y c\u1ea3m c\u1ee7a AI.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \n
      1. \u201cTouch\u201d: Ki\u1ec3m tra c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

        M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn quang h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i nhanh, nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng b\u1edfi s\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc. C\u00f4ng t\u1eafc gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng t\u1eafc vi m\u00f4 l\u00e0 c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn c\u01a1 kh\u00ed cung c\u1ea5p \u201cth\u1ef1c t\u1ebf tham chi\u1ebfu\u201d. Ch\u00fang mang l\u1ea1i s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t v\u1eadt l\u00fd, th\u00f4ng qua ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp, r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt th\u1ec3 \u0111ang \u1edf \u0111\u00fang v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u1ee7a n\u00f3. C\u00e1c c\u00f4ng t\u1eafc n\u00e0y th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ed1i chi\u1ebfu d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn, nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 tr\u00f9ng kh\u1edbp v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u1eadt l\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        C\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u01b0 OMCH<\/strong>, v\u1edbi b\u1ec1 d\u00e0y 38 n\u0103m kinh nghi\u1ec7m trong l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a l\u1edbp ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng n\u00e0y. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n ISO 9001, ch\u00fang t\u00f4i \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o r\u1eb1ng m\u1ed7i b\u1ed9 ngu\u1ed3n \u0111\u1ec1u cung c\u1ea5p \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n bi\u00ean, v\u00e0 m\u1ed7i c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn ti\u1ec7m c\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec1u cung c\u1ea5p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c, nh\u1ea5t qu\u00e1n c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft cho vi\u1ec7c hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n. Vi\u1ec7c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c linh ki\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a OMCH gi\u00fap lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf s\u1ef1 bi\u1ebfn \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1ec1 ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng kh\u1ecfi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n, mang l\u1ea1i cho h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng AI c\u1ee7a b\u1ea1n n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc, \u0111\u1ea1t ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        Gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5 cho c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh AI th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

        Vi\u1ec7c qu\u00e1 ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t quan ni\u1ec7m sai l\u1ea7m tr\u00ean th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng hi\u1ec7n nay. M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y r\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 trong vi\u1ec7c ph\u00e2n t\u00edch xu h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u00e0i h\u1ea1n, l\u01b0u tr\u1eef d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u1ecbch s\u1eed v\u00e0 hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh, nh\u01b0ng n\u00f3 th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh t\u1ee9c th\u1eddi, mang t\u00ednh chi\u1ebfn thu\u1eadt v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra tr\u00ean m\u1ed9t d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

        H\u00e3y l\u1ea5y v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111\u00f3ng chai \u0111ang ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng su\u1ea5t h\u00e0ng ngh\u00ecn \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb m\u1ed7i ph\u00fat. Khi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n m\u1ed9t v\u1ebft n\u1ee9t tr\u00ean chai th\u1ee7y tinh, c\u01a1 ch\u1ebf lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m l\u1ed7i ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t ngay l\u1eadp t\u1ee9c. Ki\u1ebfn tr\u00fac h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh b\u1edfi c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 v\u1eadt l\u00fd c\u1ee7a t\u00ecnh hu\u1ed1ng. Vi\u1ec7c truy\u1ec1n d\u1eef li\u1ec7u h\u00ecnh \u1ea3nh \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ed9t m\u00e1y ch\u1ee7 c\u00e1ch xa h\u00e0ng d\u1eb7m, x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u00e0 tr\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 l\u1ec7nh s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5, m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t v\u1eadt l\u00fd. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, chi ph\u00ed b\u0103ng th\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 truy\u1ec1n video \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00e9t cao ho\u1eb7c d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn t\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 cao l\u00ean \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y 24\/7 l\u00e0 qu\u00e1 \u0111\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf. Khi l\u1ec7nh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c tr\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y, chai \u0111\u00e3 \u0111i qua \u0111i\u1ec3m lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf t\u1eeb l\u00e2u r\u1ed3i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n bi\u00ean, n\u01a1i c\u00e1c quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a AI \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u01b0a ra t\u1ea1i ch\u1ed7, ngay \u1edf c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ed9 thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb. Tuy nhi\u00ean, vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n s\u1ee9c m\u1ea1nh t\u00ednh to\u00e1n sang bi\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5 l\u1ea1i b\u1ed9c l\u1ed9 m\u1ed9t \u0111i\u1ec3m ngh\u1ebdn m\u1edbi: th\u1eddi gian ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

        V\u1eadt l\u00fd h\u1ecdc v\u1ec1 th\u1eddi gian ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

        N\u1ebfu m\u00e1y t\u00ednh bi\u00ean x\u1eed l\u00fd m\u1ed9t quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh trong 2 mili gi\u00e2y, nh\u01b0ng c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n chai c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u1ec5 ph\u1ea3n h\u1ed3i l\u00e0 10 mili gi\u00e2y, th\u00ec h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ebd ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u00e9m hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 do kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00e1c t\u00e1c v\u1ee5 l\u1eb7p \u0111i l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3. T\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed3ng b\u1ed9 v\u1ec1 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 tr\u00ean to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 chu\u1ed7i quy tr\u00ecnh.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \n
        • T\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 chuy\u1ec3n m\u1ea1ch:<\/strong> T\u1ea7n s\u1ed1 chuy\u1ec3n m\u1ea1ch c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn c\u1ea3m \u1ee9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eeb v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n dung c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i cao \u0111\u1ec3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n c\u00e1c chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 cao m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecf s\u00f3t b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 chu k\u1ef3 n\u00e0o. Khi m\u1ed9t b\u00e1nh r\u0103ng quay v\u1edbi t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 3000 v\u00f2ng\/ph\u00fat, c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u1eadt v\u00e0 t\u1eaft trong m\u1ed9t kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian ng\u1eafn \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfm \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 c\u00e1c r\u0103ng.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
        • Ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng \u0111i\u1ec7n:<\/strong> Ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng v\u1edbi t\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed9ng (nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i nhanh ch\u00f3ng v\u1ec1 t\u1ea3i). Khi m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ed9ng lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng, n\u00f3 s\u1ebd g\u00e2y ra m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ee3t t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n. \u0110\u1ee3t t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9t bi\u1ebfn n\u00e0y ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c duy tr\u00ec \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh v\u1ec1 \u0111i\u1ec7n \u00e1p do ngu\u1ed3n \u0111i\u1ec7n cung c\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ec3 ng\u0103n c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn AI b\u1ecb s\u1ee5t \u00e1p.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

          \u1ede \u0111\u00e2y, c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng \u2013 v\u1ed1n th\u01b0\u1eddng b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qua \u0111\u1ec3 \u01b0u ti\u00ean cho c\u00e1c th\u00f4ng s\u1ed1 ph\u1ea7n m\u1ec1m \u2013 l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 vai tr\u00f2 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh. T\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o th\u1eddi gian th\u1ef1c b\u1ecb gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n b\u1edfi th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u1eadt l\u00fd ch\u1eadm nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          Y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t v\u1eadt l\u00fd \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

          H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, trong vi\u1ec7c tri\u1ec3n khai c\u00e1c h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c m\u00e1y t\u00ednh, \u201cb\u1ed9 k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t\u201d \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu. M\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc camera AI \u0111\u1eaft ti\u1ec1n s\u1ebd tr\u1edf n\u00ean v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng n\u1ebfu n\u00f3 ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00fang th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m, v\u00e0 ch\u1ee9c n\u0103ng c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ec3 m\u1edf r\u1ed9ng ph\u1ea1m vi \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng. H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng n\u00e0y d\u1ef1a v\u00e0o m\u1ed9t c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn quang \u0111i\u1ec7n ho\u1eb7c c\u00f4ng t\u1eafc vi m\u00f4 \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n l\u00e0m b\u1ed9 k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t camera \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 \u0111\u1ecbnh th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m c\u1ea7n quan s\u00e1t. N\u1ebfu c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t d\u00f9 ch\u1ec9 v\u00e0i mili gi\u00e2y, \u0111\u1ed1i t\u01b0\u1ee3ng s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u0103n gi\u1eefa trong khung h\u00ecnh v\u00e0 AI s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khuy\u1ebft t\u1eadt. Do \u0111\u00f3, th\u1eddi gian ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c c\u1ee7a c\u00f4ng t\u1eafc k\u00edch ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n n\u00e0y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          N\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u0169: Tri\u1ec3n khai tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y hi\u1ec7n h\u1eefu<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

          Gi\u1ea5c m\u01a1 l\u00fd t\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 \u201cNh\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u00f4ng minh\u201d (C\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p 4.0) th\u01b0\u1eddng m\u00f4 t\u1ea3 m\u1ed9t khu \u0111\u1ea5t tr\u1ed1ng v\u1edbi h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb m\u1edbi, s\u1ea1ch s\u1ebd v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng b\u00f3ng, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhau v\u00e0 giao ti\u1ebfp th\u00f4ng qua c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n xa r\u1eddi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kinh t\u1ebf. H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t tr\u00ean th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi \u0111\u1ec1u di\u1ec5n ra t\u1ea1i c\u00e1c khu c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p c\u0169, ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c trang b\u1ecb m\u00e1y m\u00f3c \u0111\u00e3 c\u00f3 tu\u1ed5i \u0111\u1eddi 10, 20, th\u1eadm ch\u00ed 30 n\u0103m. \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng c\u1ed7 m\u00e1y c\u0169, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc m\u1ea1nh m\u1ebd, nh\u01b0ng th\u01b0\u1eddng kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1. C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n logic l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh (PLC) c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c giao th\u1ee9c c\u0169 v\u00e0 logic n\u1ed9i b\u1ed9 b\u1ecb \u0111\u00f3ng b\u0103ng, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u00edch h\u1ee3p t\u1ed1i \u0111a v\u00e0o c\u00e1c quy tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          T\u00ednh n\u0103ng<\/td>Thay th\u1ebf to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng<\/td>M\u1ea1ng c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7 (N\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p)<\/td><\/tr>
          Chi ph\u00ed (CapEx)<\/td>Cao (M\u00e1y m\u00f3c ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n m\u1edbi)<\/td>Th\u1ea5p (B\u1ed5 sung th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n theo m\u1ee5c ti\u00eau)<\/td><\/tr>
          Th\u1eddi gian l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t<\/td>Tu\u1ea7n\/Th\u00e1ng (C\u1ea7n ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng d\u00e2y)<\/td>Ng\u00e0y\/Gi\u1edd (Gi\u00e1n \u0111o\u1ea1n t\u1ed1i thi\u1ec3u)<\/td><\/tr>
          R\u1ee7i ro<\/td>M\u1ee9c cao (Vi\u1ebft l\u1ea1i m\u00e3 logic c\u1ed1t l\u00f5i)<\/td>Th\u1ea5p (Kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u00e1c v\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n c\u0169)<\/td><\/tr>
          Truy c\u1eadp d\u1eef li\u1ec7u<\/td>T\u00edch h\u1ee3p to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n<\/td>Lu\u1ed3ng song song qua C\u1ed5ng IoT<\/td><\/tr>
          R\u1ea5t ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p cho<\/td>C\u00e1c d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1edbi<\/td>C\u00e1c khu \u0111\u1ea5t di s\u1ea3n\/khu \u0111\u1ea5t \u0111\u00e3 qua s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

          Vi\u1ec7c thay th\u1ebf v\u00e0 th\u00e1o d\u1ee1 c\u00e1c m\u00e1y m\u00f3c n\u00e0y \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) h\u1ea7u nh\u01b0 kh\u00f4ng hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 v\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t chi ph\u00ed; chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u1ed1n (CapEx) s\u1ebd l\u00e0m s\u1ee5t gi\u1ea3m bi\u00ean l\u1ee3i nhu\u1eadn. H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, vi\u1ec7c c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng vi\u1ebft l\u1ea1i ch\u01b0\u01a1ng tr\u00ecnh cho m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n logic l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh (PLC) c\u0169 \u0111\u1ec3 xu\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ea7y r\u1ee7i ro, b\u1edfi qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh n\u00e0y \u0111\u00f2i h\u1ecfi ph\u1ea3i c\u00f3 c\u00e1i nh\u00ecn to\u00e0n di\u1ec7n v\u1ec1 to\u00e0n b\u1ed9 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng. Ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n m\u1ed9t d\u00f2ng m\u00e3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c vi\u1ebft sai v\u1ecb tr\u00ed c\u0169ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 khi\u1ebfn d\u00e2y chuy\u1ec1n s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ph\u1ea3i ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng trong nhi\u1ec1u tu\u1ea7n.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 M\u1ea1ng c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ed3ng l\u1edbp (Overlay Sensor Network). \u0110\u00e2y l\u00e0 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p mang \u0111\u1ebfn di\u1ec7n m\u1ea1o k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i cho m\u1ed9t chi\u1ebfc \u0111\u1ed3ng h\u1ed3 c\u01a1 c\u1ed5 \u0111i\u1ec3n. Thay v\u00ec c\u1ed1 g\u1eafng vi\u1ebft l\u1ea1i \u0111o\u1ea1n m\u00e3 ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p v\u00e0 ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n r\u1ee7i ro c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t b\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n logic l\u1eadp tr\u00ecnh (PLC) c\u0169, c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ed5 sung m\u1ed9t l\u1edbp c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng t\u1eafc th\u1ee9 hai, kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ee5 thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o v\u00f2ng l\u1eb7p \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          \"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

          K\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch n\u00e0y bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn kh\u00f4ng x\u00e2m l\u1ea5n, bao g\u1ed3m vi\u1ec7c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t th\u00eam c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn quang \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u1edbi l\u00ean b\u0103ng t\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfm s\u1ea3n l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn t\u1eeb t\u00ednh l\u00ean c\u00e1c tr\u1ee5c l\u0103n \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o th\u1eddi gian chu k\u1ef3, v\u00e0 k\u1ebft n\u1ed1i ch\u00fang v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t c\u1ed5ng IoT hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ea1i. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t lu\u1ed3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u song song. M\u00e1y m\u00f3c c\u0169 v\u1eabn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng nh\u01b0 b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, nh\u01b0ng m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi b\u1ed5 sung m\u1edbi n\u00e0y s\u1ebd tr\u00edch xu\u1ea5t d\u1eef li\u1ec7u c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch b\u1eb1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI). Chi\u1ebfn l\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u00e0y gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u00e1ng k\u1ec3 r\u00e0o c\u1ea3n gia nh\u1eadp c\u1ee7a AI. Tuy nhi\u00ean, n\u00f3 v\u1eabn ch\u00fa tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn h\u00ecnh d\u00e1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 b\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c linh ki\u1ec7n. C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn b\u1ed5 sung ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1eafp \u0111\u1eb7t \u1edf nh\u1eefng khu v\u1ef1c ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p, b\u00e1m d\u1ea7u m\u1ee1 ho\u1eb7c rung l\u1eafc, v\u1ed1n kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thi\u1ebft k\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9a ch\u00fang. \u0110\u00e2y ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 l\u00fac \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady v\u00e0 k\u00edch th\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u1ecf g\u1ecdn c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c linh ki\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng ph\u00e1t huy t\u00e1c d\u1ee5ng, gi\u00fap c\u00e1c k\u1ef9 s\u01b0 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u00edch h\u1ee3p tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng kh\u00f4ng gian ch\u1eadt h\u1eb9p c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng c\u0169 m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          Chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i c\u00e1c t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u t\u1eeb c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n th\u00e0nh ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 ROI c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0o th\u1ef1c ti\u1ec5n<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

          C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi cu\u1ed1i c\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 d\u1ef1 \u00e1n n\u00e2ng c\u1ea5p c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p n\u00e0o ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 Hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 (ROI). T\u1ea1i sao vi\u1ec7c trang b\u1ecb c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn h\u01a1n v\u00e0 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) l\u1ea1i gi\u00fap ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m chi ph\u00ed? Gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p n\u1eb1m \u1edf vi\u1ec7c chuy\u1ec3n sang m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n (s\u1eeda ch\u1eefa tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb h\u1ecfng h\u00f3c). \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n chi ph\u00ed b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec t\u0103ng v\u1ecdt v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          B\u1ea3o tr\u00ec d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n, v\u1ec1 b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t, l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u \u0111\u1ea1o h\u00e0m c\u1ee7a h\u00e0nh vi c\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ph\u1eadn \u2013 t\u1ee9c l\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 thay \u0111\u1ed5i theo th\u1eddi gian.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          H\u00e3y l\u1ea5y v\u00ed d\u1ee5 v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t r\u01a1le \u0111\u01a1n gi\u1ea3n ho\u1eb7c m\u1ed9t xi lanh kh\u00ed n\u00e9n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n b\u1edfi c\u00f4ng t\u1eafc gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n. Trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u00ecnh th\u01b0\u1eddng, ch\u1ec9 m\u1ea5t 500 mili gi\u00e2y \u0111\u1ec3 ho\u00e0n th\u00e0nh m\u1ed9t chu k\u1ef3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng. C\u00e1c v\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ec7m c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 b\u1ecb m\u00f2n ho\u1eb7c ch\u1ea5t b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 c\u1ea1n ki\u1ec7t, v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u0103ng d\u1ea7n l\u00ean 510 ms, r\u1ed3i 520 ms. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi ng\u01b0\u1eddi v\u1eadn h\u00e0nh. Th\u1eddi gian n\u00e0y v\u1eabn n\u1eb1m trong ph\u1ea1m vi th\u1eddi gian ch\u1edd ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a \u0111i\u1ec3n h\u00ecnh, do \u0111\u00f3 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u00e1o \u0111\u1ed9ng n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e1t ra.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

          Tuy nhi\u00ean, xu h\u01b0\u1edbng n\u00e0y c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eadn di\u1ec7n b\u1edfi m\u1ed9t m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) x\u1eed l\u00fd lu\u1ed3ng d\u1eef li\u1ec7u t\u1eeb c\u00f4ng t\u1eafc gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c cao. M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh n\u00e0y ph\u00e1t hi\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng sai l\u1ec7ch vi m\u00f4. V\u00f9ng quan t\u00e2m (ROI) c\u00f3 hai d\u1ea1ng kh\u00e1c nhau:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \n
          1. Ph\u00f2ng ng\u1eeba s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 th\u1ea3m kh\u1ed1c:<\/strong> H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng s\u1ebd nh\u1eafc nh\u1edf nh\u00e2n vi\u00ean b\u1ea3o tr\u00ec thay b\u00ecnh ch\u1ee9a trong gi\u1edd ngh\u1ec9 theo l\u1ecbch tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng b\u1ea5t ng\u1edd. Trong ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u00f4 t\u00f4 ho\u1eb7c b\u00e1n d\u1eabn, m\u1ed9t gi\u1edd ng\u1eebng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng ngo\u00e0i k\u1ebf ho\u1ea1ch c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y thi\u1ec7t h\u1ea1i h\u01a1n 50.000 \u0111\u00f4 la. Gi\u1ea3 s\u1eed m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 b\u1edfi c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao ch\u1ec9 gi\u00fap ng\u0103n ch\u1eb7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 nh\u01b0 v\u1eady m\u1ed7i n\u0103m, th\u00ec chi ph\u00ed \u0111\u1ea7u t\u01b0 cho ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c thu h\u1ed3i g\u1ea5p tr\u0103m l\u1ea7n.<\/li>\n\n\n\n
          2. H\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho <\/strong>T\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a<\/strong>:<\/strong> Ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng h\u00e0ng t\u1ed3n kho ph\u1ee5 t\u00f9ng qu\u00e1 l\u1edbn do kh\u00f4ng l\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c khi n\u00e0o s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 s\u1ebd x\u1ea3y ra. H\u1ecd ph\u1ea3i b\u1ecf v\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng t\u1eafc ph\u00f2ng khi c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft. V\u1edbi c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o d\u1ef1 \u0111o\u00e1n, c\u00e1c \u0111\u01a1n \u0111\u1eb7t h\u00e0ng ph\u1ee5 t\u00f9ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n theo ph\u01b0\u01a1ng th\u1ee9c \u201cJust-in-Time\u201d (v\u1eeba \u0111\u1ee7, \u0111\u00fang l\u00fac), d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean d\u1eef li\u1ec7u hao m\u00f2n th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 gi\u1ea3i ph\u00f3ng v\u1ed1n l\u01b0u \u0111\u1ed9ng.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n

            \u1ede m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 chi ti\u1ebft n\u00e0y, t\u00edn hi\u1ec7u c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh. Trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p c\u00f4ng t\u1eafc gi\u1edbi h\u1ea1n c\u00f3 gi\u00e1 r\u1ebb nh\u01b0ng kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u00e1ng tin c\u1eady, s\u1ef1 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a n\u00f3 s\u1ebd che l\u1ea5p s\u1ef1 dao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ch\u00ednh m\u00e1y m\u00f3c m\u00e0 n\u00f3 \u0111ang \u0111o l\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00e1c linh ki\u1ec7n ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng cao \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 l\u00e0 ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u00e1nh gi\u00e1 t\u00ecnh tr\u1ea1ng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a m\u00e1y m\u00f3c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb c\u01a1 s\u1edf h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng cho k\u1ef7 nguy\u00ean tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

            Khi ch\u00fang ta h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi nh\u1eefng nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 ng\u00e0y c\u00e0ng ph\u1ee9c t\u1ea1p trong t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng l\u00e0 Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 then ch\u1ed1t. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hi\u1ebfm khi ch\u1ec9 xoay quanh vi\u1ec7c \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 duy nh\u1ea5t; ch\u00fang li\u00ean quan \u0111\u1ebfn vi\u1ec7c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n v\u00e0 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            Khi ch\u00fang ta nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai c\u1ee7a ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o s\u1ebd \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 trung t\u00e2m. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00e1c cu\u1ed9c c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 hi\u1ebfm khi ch\u1ec9 t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng c\u1ee5 duy nh\u1ea5t; ch\u00fang t\u1eadp trung v\u00e0o vi\u1ec7c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            M\u00f4 h\u00ecnh tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI) ti\u00ean ti\u1ebfn nh\u1ea5t c\u0169ng tr\u1edf n\u00ean v\u00f4 d\u1ee5ng n\u1ebfu thi\u1ebfu d\u1eef li\u1ec7u, v\u00e0 d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m c\u1ee7a th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1eadt l\u00fd. R\u00e0o c\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00f3a c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean AI hi\u1ec7n nay kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 thu\u1eadt to\u00e1n, m\u00e0 ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 h\u1ea1 t\u1ea7ng. Nh\u00ecn v\u1ec1 t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai, c\u00e1c nghi\u00ean c\u1ee9u s\u1eafp t\u1edbi s\u1ebd ch\u1ec9 ra r\u1eb1ng nh\u1eefng nh\u00e0 m\u00e1y th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed5i n\u00e0y kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i c\u00f3 c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t, m\u00e0 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng n\u01a1i s\u1edf h\u1eefu d\u1eef li\u1ec7u ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

            \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nh\u1eefng ng\u01b0\u1eddi ra quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh, con \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u00eda tr\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00f4ng n\u00ean b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n t\u1ea3ng ph\u00e2n t\u00edch tr\u00ean \u0111\u00e1m m\u00e2y. Thay v\u00e0o \u0111\u00f3, n\u00f3 n\u00ean b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u b\u1eb1ng m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c ki\u1ec3m to\u00e1n nghi\u00eam ng\u1eb7t t\u1ea1i x\u01b0\u1edfng s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u0111\u01b0a ra nh\u1eefng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00f3 c\u01a1 s\u1edf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

              \n
            • C\u00e1c b\u1ed9 ngu\u1ed3n c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n bi\u00ean kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • C\u00e1c c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ee7 \u0111\u1ec3 cung c\u1ea5p d\u1eef li\u1ec7u hu\u1ea5n luy\u1ec7n kh\u00f4ng b\u1ecb nhi\u1ec5u kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n\n\n\n
            • Li\u1ec7u c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng t\u1eafc c\u01a1 h\u1ecdc c\u00f3 mang l\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m c\u01a1 s\u1edf tham chi\u1ebfu trong nhi\u1ec1u n\u0103m t\u1edbi hay kh\u00f4ng?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n

              \u0110\u1ea7u t\u01b0 v\u00e0o \u201cl\u1edbp ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng\u201d l\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ti\u00ean quy\u1ebft c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o. B\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch h\u1ee3p t\u00e1c v\u1edbi c\u00e1c nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t uy t\u00edn nh\u01b0 OMCH \u2013 nh\u1eefng \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb lu\u00f4n \u01b0u ti\u00ean ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng, tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau chu\u1ea9n qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady c\u1ee7a chu\u1ed7i cung \u1ee9ng \u2013 c\u00e1c doanh nghi\u1ec7p s\u1ebd \u0111\u1eb7t n\u1ec1n m\u00f3ng v\u1eefng ch\u1eafc \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 x\u00e2y d\u1ef1ng c\u00e1c c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai m\u1ed9t c\u00e1ch an to\u00e0n. Trong th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi ng\u1eabu nhi\u00ean c\u1ee7a tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o, \u0111\u1ed9 tin c\u1eady mang t\u00ednh x\u00e1c \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a ph\u1ea7n c\u1ee9ng ch\u00ednh l\u00e0 y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 duy nh\u1ea5t gi\u00fap h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng lu\u00f4n g\u1eafn ch\u1eb7t v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

              Th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf v\u1eadt l\u00fd c\u1ee7a Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o trong c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p: B\u1ed1i c\u1ea3nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p hi\u1ec7n nay \u0111ang tr\u1ea3i qua m\u1ed9t s\u1ef1 thay \u0111\u1ed5i mang t\u00ednh c\u00e1ch m\u1ea1ng h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t \u201ct\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng, linh ho\u1ea1t v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 sai s\u00f3t\u201d, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u00fac \u0111\u1ea9y b\u1edfi s\u1ef1 h\u1ed9i t\u1ee5 c\u1ee7a Tr\u00ed tu\u1ec7 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o (AI), Internet v\u1ea1n v\u1eadt (IoT) v\u00e0 \u0111i\u1ec7n to\u00e1n bi\u00ean. Theo ph\u00e2n t\u00edch th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1ea7n \u0111\u00e2y, \u0111\u00e0 ph\u00e1t tri\u1ec3n n\u00e0y l\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 ph\u1ee7 nh\u1eadn: Precedence Research d\u1ef1 b\u00e1o th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng AI to\u00e0n c\u1ea7u s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ea1t $2.46 ngh\u00ecn t\u1ef7 v\u00e0o n\u0103m 2030, v\u1edbi [\u2026]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":8988,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"none","_seopress_titles_title":"AI in Industrial Automation: Transforming Hardware Layers","_seopress_titles_desc":"Uncover the role of AI in industrial automation, focusing on hardware advancements. Find out how AI for industrial automation can transform your operations!","_seopress_robots_index":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[46],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-9004","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-industrial-control"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omch.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9004","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omch.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omch.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omch.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omch.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9004"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.omch.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9004\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9007,"href":"https:\/\/www.omch.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/9004\/revisions\/9007"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omch.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/8988"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.omch.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9004"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omch.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=9004"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.omch.com\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=9004"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}