{"id":9592,"date":"2026-01-13T02:36:50","date_gmt":"2026-01-13T02:36:50","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.omch.com\/?p=9592"},"modified":"2026-01-13T02:50:53","modified_gmt":"2026-01-13T02:50:53","slug":"understanding-electromechanical-relay","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.omch.com\/ar\/understanding-electromechanical-relay\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0625\u0646 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 <\/strong><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/strong> (EMR) \u0647\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a 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\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u064f\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u062d (\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643):<\/strong> \u0635\u0641\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0630\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 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\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0646\u0628\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0646.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/www.omch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Electromechanical-Relay1.webp\" alt=\"\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\" class=\"wp-image-9595\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.omch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Electromechanical-Relay1.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.omch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Electromechanical-Relay1-300x225.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.omch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Electromechanical-Relay1-768x576.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.omch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Electromechanical-Relay1-16x12.webp 16w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0624 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u0624. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 (\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637) \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647 (\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628). \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644 12 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f 9 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 3 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a. \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0631\u062b\u0631\u0629\u201d (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629) \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0630\u0628\u0630\u0628 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644: \u0634\u0631\u062d 6 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u201d \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0646\u0627\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0648\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0636\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 (\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0621 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0634\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 (<\/strong><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/strong><strong>):<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0648\u0641 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647.\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/em> \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0632\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0636\/\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u062d\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/em> \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629\u061b \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u0637\u0623 (\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629)\u061b \u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 (SSR):<\/strong> \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a (\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u064a\u0631\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\/\u0645\u0648\u0638\u0641\u0641\u062a) \u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629.\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/em> \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0635\u0627\u0645\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/em> \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 (\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u0648\u0627\u0636 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u201c\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u201d.\u201d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u0628:<\/strong> \u0648\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0635\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0628\u0648\u0628 \u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a.\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><em>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/em> \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 (\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629)\u060c \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><em>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u062a:<\/em> \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 (\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629) \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0635\u064f\u0645\u0645\u062a \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 (\u0645\u0646 -40 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 +125 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0626\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 12 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\/24 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/strong><strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629). \u0648\u0647\u064a <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629<\/strong><strong>\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644<\/strong> \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062f\u0645\u062c \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 (NO)\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 (NC) \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u062f\u0645\u062c \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 (\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642):<\/strong> \u064a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 <em>\u0641\u0642\u0637<\/em> \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641. \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 (\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642):<\/strong> \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644 \u0646\u0628\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u201c\u064a\u0642\u0641\u0644\u201d \u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639. \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0646\u0628\u0636\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629) \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 (NO\u060c NC\u060c CO)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>NO (\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b\/\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c A):<\/strong> \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>NC (\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b\/\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c B):<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>CO (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \/ SPDT \/ \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c C):<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 NO \u0648 NC. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631<\/strong><strong> \u062c\u0628\u0644:<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0628\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\/\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0633 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628:<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644 \u0628\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 (\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0643\u0629 DIN). \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u062a\u0631\u0626 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u062b\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064d \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\/\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629\/<\/strong><strong>\u0634\u0641\u0629<\/strong><strong> \u062c\u0628\u0644:<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0632.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/www.omch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Electromechanical-Relay2.webp\" alt=\"\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\" class=\"wp-image-9596\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.omch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Electromechanical-Relay2.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.omch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Electromechanical-Relay2-300x225.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.omch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Electromechanical-Relay2-768x576.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.omch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Electromechanical-Relay2-16x12.webp 16w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> &lt; \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 2 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 10A-30A. \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0648\u0646:<\/strong> &gt; 30A. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 SSR: \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0645\u0642\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u064a: \u0647\u0644 \u0623\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0623\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639 SSR\u061f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 SSRs\u060c \u0625\u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0640 EMR \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0633\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u062f\u0646\u0627\u0647 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0643:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a (EMR)<\/td><td>\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 (SSR)<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0626\u0632<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 (2 \u0625\u0644\u0649 10 \u0623\u0636\u0639\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a)<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629<\/td><td>\u0636\u0626\u064a\u0644 (\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0631\u062f)<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u0641\u0636\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0636\u062e\u0645\u0629)<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/td><td>\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 (\u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629)<\/td><td>\u062c\u064a\u062f (\u0628\u0635\u0631\u064a\/\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0646\u064a)<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629<\/td><td>\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u062c\u0648 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629)<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 (\u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0623\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631)<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629<\/td><td>\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 (\u0645\u0646 $10^5$ \u0625\u0644\u0649 $10^7$)<\/td><td>\u0644\u0627 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a (\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647 \u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a)<\/td><td>SSR<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633<\/td><td>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 (\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 m\u03a9)<\/td><td>\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 (\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f)<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644<\/td><td>\u0628\u0637\u064a\u0621 (5 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 - 25 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629)<\/td><td>\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 (\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 1 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u0631)<\/td><td>SSR<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644<\/td><td>\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b (\u0622\u0645\u0646)<\/td><td>\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b (\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631)<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0645:<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062e\u0627\u0646 PID \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0628\u0636 \u0643\u0644 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 SSR. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\/\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0628\u0640 10 \u201c\u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631\u201d \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 10 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a: <\/strong>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644 \u0628\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062e\u0627\u0646)\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u062d \u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u062d\u062b\u064a\u064b\u0627 (\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644 \u0622\u062e\u0631) \u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0632\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a (EMF \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a) \u064a\u0628\u0644\u063a \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p><strong>V = L (di\/dt)<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u0642\u0641\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0648\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0632\u0645\u0627 \u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0646\u0642\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/www.omch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Electromechanical-Relay3.webp\" alt=\"\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\" class=\"wp-image-9597\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.omch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Electromechanical-Relay3.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.omch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Electromechanical-Relay3-300x225.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.omch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Electromechanical-Relay3-768x576.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.omch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Electromechanical-Relay3-16x12.webp 16w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0642:<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 10 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 (AC1) \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0626\u064a 2 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 (AC15). \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 (\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062b\u064a\u0629).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629:<\/strong>\n<ol class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u064a\u064e\u0651\u0627\u0631:<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 (\u0627\u0646\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0632 \u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a) \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0633\u0651\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0645<\/strong><strong> \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0628\u0631<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 (MOV):<\/strong> \u064a\u0634\u0628\u0643 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 (Arduino\/ESP32) \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 (PLC)<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629<\/strong> \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u062f\u0628\u0648\u0633 GPIO \u0645\u0646 Arduino 5 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f 20 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0627\u064b. \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a \u0628\u062c\u0647\u062f 12 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a 12 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a ~ 40-100 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0633\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 (\u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644:<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0642. \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 (BJT \u0623\u0648 MOSFET) \u0643\u0639\u0646\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644. \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631\/\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\/\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644:<\/strong> \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 <strong>\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0648\u0628\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0628\u0644\u0631<\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645\u0647 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0628\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u061b \u0628\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641:<\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c 24 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629\u060c 12 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c 110\/220 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629).<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644:<\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644. \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 <strong>30% \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062a \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0629\u201d \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635<\/td><td>\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0623\u063a\u0646\u064a (\u0646\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0629)<\/td><td>\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u062c\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629.<\/td><td>\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>AgCdO (\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u064a)<\/td><td>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a. \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629: \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 RoHS \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642. \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/td><td>\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u062b\u064a \u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>AgSnO2 (\u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u064a)<\/td><td>\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u0642\u0629\u060c \u062b\u0628\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 RoHS.<\/td><td>\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d LED)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>Ag + Au (\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0630\u0647\u0628)<\/td><td>\u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629.<\/td><td>\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649\u060c \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><em>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0629:<\/em> \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u0648\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a LED)\u060c \u0623\u0639\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 <strong>AgSnO2<\/strong> \u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0637\u0631\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0646\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0644\u0623\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0647.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0643 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u062c\u064a\u062f. \u0648\u0643\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643, <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.omch.com\/ar\/\">\u0623\u0648\u0645\u062a\u0634<\/a><\/strong>, \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0623\u0633\u0633\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1986\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642\u062a \u0639\u0642\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0625\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0646 \u0641\u0646 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642<\/strong><strong>:<\/strong> \u0644\u062f\u0649 OMCH \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 <strong>72,000 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645<\/strong> \u0648\u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0640 10000 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u0647 \u0647\u0648 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 7 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0644\u0643 <strong>IEC\u060c \u0648 CE\u060c \u0648 CCC\u060c \u0648 <\/strong><strong>ISO9001<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u061b \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0642\u062f \u062e\u0636\u0639\u062a \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629 (\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629) \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u0627\u062a\u0647\u0627.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f:<\/strong> \u0633\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f. \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649<strong> \u201c\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u201d\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\"<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a (\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 3000 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a)\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"768\" src=\"https:\/\/www.omch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Electromechanical-Relay4.webp\" alt=\"\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\" class=\"wp-image-9599\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.omch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Electromechanical-Relay4.webp 1024w, https:\/\/www.omch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Electromechanical-Relay4-300x225.webp 300w, https:\/\/www.omch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Electromechanical-Relay4-768x576.webp 768w, https:\/\/www.omch.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Electromechanical-Relay4-16x12.webp 16w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629)<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0636\u064a\u0642:<\/strong> \u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 (\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0642):<\/strong> \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u064a\u0628\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a. \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062e\u0636\u0648\u0639 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0633:<\/strong> \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644. \u062a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0644\u0635 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0632\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062d\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0645\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0636. \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629<\/strong><strong> \u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><tbody><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u064e\u0631\u064e\u0636<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644 \u201c\u064a\u0646\u0642\u0631\u201d \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/td><td>\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629).<\/td><td>\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062a. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 &gt; 0.5 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 (\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0644).<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/td><td>\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631.<\/td><td>\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644. \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062a AgSnO2 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0636\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631.<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 \/ \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0642\u0629<\/td><td>\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/td><td>\u0627\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645. \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0636\u0639 24 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644 12 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a).<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0623\u0632\u064a\u0632\/\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0646\u064a\u0646\/\u062b\u0631\u062b\u0631\u0629<\/td><td>\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0638\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0643\u0633\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u0639\u064a\u0641\u0629.<\/td><td>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0628\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 (\u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633)\u060c \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631.<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h2 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